Monday, February 11, 2013

Defining The 'Intelligent' Bollywood Film


The rave reviews of the latest Akshay Kumar-starrer ‘Special 26’ are all saying how Neeraj Pandey’s film is clearly the best one that they have seen this year so far. So, after the failure of Kamal Hassan’s much awaited ‘Vishwaroop’ to draw audiences and after a hard-core blockbuster sequel called ‘Race 2’ struggled to make it to the 100 crore club, finally audiences are cheering for a film that has an intelligent premise but enough entertainment value.

Trade analysts will predict that this will be another sleeper hit; critics will smile at the fact that hard-core superstars like Akshay Kumar are actually willing to go simple and deliver on actual acting in films with ideas rather than just loud action scenes.
Indeed, but how would one define today’s intelligent Bollywood product? Some say that films are getting bolder, breaking the boundaries of sexuality and violence. Others hold that comedies are getting smarter with today’s generation of directors and writers harkening back to the style of Hrishikesh Mukherjee, Basu Chatterjee, Gulzar, Sai Paranjpe and so on. But if one was to sum up the scene of today’s film-making, one can say that it is a mix of arty and mainstream- intelligent, path-breaking ideas presented uniquely yet sticking to mainstream trademarks like chart-busting soundtracks and ambitious promotional campaigns.

But new as it sounds, this is precisely something that some of our yesteryear filmmakers have done throughout the years. Most of the cinema of notable names like Raj Kapoor, Bimal Roy, Guru Dutt, Mukherjee, Gulzar and so on has been exactly that- a blend of mainstream elements with sharp, intelligent scripts endowed with good ideas. This is the way it has always worked. We remember movies like ‘Shree 420’, ‘Pyaasa’, ‘Bandini’, ‘Anand’ and ‘Aandhi’ are noted for their plots and performances as much as for their memorable melodious songs.

As in the present, this intelligent form of cinema co-existed with those big-budget crowd-pleasers and entertainers. The big and boisterous entertainers of Yash Chopra, Prakash Mehra, Nasir Hussain and Shakti Samanta competed for the audience’s attention with the afore-mentioned films coming from the unique crowd that struck a balance of creativities and priorities. It continues to happen even today. The Salman Khan blockbusters make big bucks but everyone also pays attention when a small-budget film like ‘Vicky Donor’ grosses nearly half a hundred crores.

The problem lies with those elitists who question rather scathingly whether those new-age films are really substantial. They claim that the new films don’t quite deal with the real issues that India faces. Their argument is that the new spate of films is more mainstream than being concerned with real issues and problems. They hold that the new directors cannot be compared with the caliber of Shyam Benegal, Mani Kaul, Govind Nihalani and the rest who are known for making sensitive films on sensitive issues.
It is an unfair comparison. Benegal, Nihalani et al have been masters of their craft. 

However, it would be wrong to compare new talents like Anurag Kashyap, Shoojit Sircar, Dibakar Banerjee, Rajkumar Hirani and the flashier Farhan Akhthar and others with such auteurs. What today’s filmmakers are doing is what is suitable- making instantly accessible films for the growing segment of smart multiplex audiences. These are films which are entertaining, presented in unique and unconventional style and yet reflect our concerns and attitudes without being too serious. This means that we are handed cinema that is fairly realistic and relevant without actually losing the connection with the audiences.

And the surprising thing is that some of our veteran filmmakers are also turning to the tide. Shyam Benegal made ‘Welcome To Sajjanpur’ a film which was marked by his astute style of rural characterization but was enlivened by a sharp sense of humor and it also had a perfectly balanced mainstream flavor as well.

Pretty much everyone is vouching for the current style of film-making. Biggies like Aditya Chopra and Karan Johar, normally known for their blockbuster formula films, are also warming up to talented filmmakers and writers with fresh ideas. Karan Johar has roped in dynamic talents like Rensil D’Silva and Ayan Mukerji, while Chopra has brought in equally creative people like Habib Faisal, Shimit Amin, Jaideep Sahni, and if reports are to be believed, Dibakar Banerjee has also been signed up.

This obviously means that today’s intelligent film-making is all about presenting real issues and concerns in an accessible and presentable manner. Isn’t that really great? More and more people can relate to films about our current scenario and they also find it entertaining.

Clearly, then, there is no room for complaint. On one hand, there are those big-budget multi-starrers with loads of action and melodrama. On the other hand, there is a wave of intelligent films which have something for everyone. Each one of them has their own unique voice- the masses flock to the former while the multiplex audiences vote for the latter. Bollywood has become democratic in nature.


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