Monday, October 31, 2016

Ae Dil Hai Mushkil- Twisted Romance Made Tedious


'Annie Hall' did not end with a stream of tears or even as much as a lump in the throat. And yet, Woody Allen's classic remains to be the last word on twisted romance, on a potentially perfect relationship gone disastrously wrong and on the bewilderingly complex nature of love itself. It did not need to be sentimental to be heartbreaking in the expected moment of pathos between its lovers. That is how a film about fatally messed up lovers should be- sad but funny and insightful as hell.

For Karan Johar, however, a film about self-destructive love should be itself self-destructive.

There is a lot of promise in 'Ae Dil Hai Mushkil'. It is a film that is trying at every level to be a different beast, to break free from the mould of the average Bollywood romance, to make some subversive statement on love and relationships and their labyrinthine ways. However, even as the actors and premise try their best, the film is ultimately trapped by its maker's blatant self-indulgence, as he tries to pad along narrative excess to make it all convincing, but ends up only ruining all that superb potential. When you expect it to be a bitter reflection of all that is crooked in love, all it offers is merely a neon sign of the word with the letters jumbled up.

Everything else can be called as 'Annie Schmaltz'.

And yet, at least for the first hour or so in 'Ae Dil Hai Mushkil', things start brimming positively with genuine spunk,  or at least how Johar likes to serve us the same. We are instantly introduced to Ayan Sanger, a cocky wannabe singer, and Alizeh, a feisty, vivacious beauty with a penchant for chattering in Bollywood lingo. The two hit off in a terrific, thrilling chemistry that alone drives the film's madcap first half but at least the director knows what he is doing. The film looks glitzy and gorgeous (with cinematographer Anil Mehta making Soho's suburban pubs and ghettoes come alive in all their gritty, dank beauty), there is some enjoyably goofy film snark to enjoy (smack references to the pulpy films and trashy songs of 1980s), some genuinely wacky slapstick and even some delightful nuance as well (women taking dance classes to shake their legs to Bollywood item numbers). 


Most crucially, it is the lead pair that itself works wonders. Both Ranbir Kapoor's Ayan and Anushka Sharma's Alizeh make for an enduringly enthralling screen couple and here we see them both embrace the loony tenor of these glossy proceedings with a gamely effervescence that never ever feels forced. He shakes his rump with unabashed charm while she can deliver even the most ham-fisted Bollywood bimbette lines with a bubbly spark that is irresistible. As long as 'Ae Dil Hai Mushkil' gazes with besotted, starry-eyed wonder at this utterly spunky pair, gleefully ditching their respectively dumbfounded partners and enjoying a 'heartbreak holiday' full of film memorabilia, the film remains a giddy, sinful delight of Technicolor frolic.

If only the film could have stuck with just both of them.

Alas, it is when the plot actually kicks in that the problems begin. Ayan, for all his raffish charisma, turns out to be an aspiring singer and he has still not got his mojo until, of course, Alizeh spurns his advances, insisting that they remain as friends. With an obvious predictability, we see Ayan go through the grinder of heartbreak time and again, only in the intent of making him discover his musical chops but even this journey is something that lacks depth and insight. And, in case you are wondering, it is basically the same yarn of Imtiaz Ali's far superior 'Rockstar' without the artistry- there is precious little to be made of Ayan making it big as a musician even with his heart shattered more than once. All we get to see are two songs- yes, merely two inconsequential songs- and a handful of fans on social media demanding for more. Sigh.


As if to take the film on an intentionally different path, Johar introduces the new angle in the form of Saba, a wealthy poetess in Vienna who grabs hold of a wet-behind-the-ears Ayan with her slinky fists and silver-coated tongue. The two enter into a supposedly charged affair- the rookie musician crooning her poetry in his stage anthems and for a brief moment, Saba seems like a sort of Yoko Ono to Ayan's battered John Lennon. It could have been a masterstroke of a narrative that would have gone in a wonderfully different direction. But these are hurried and harried decisions for Johar, who is just eager to leap from one sumptuous song sequence to another. 'Ae Dil Hai Mushkil' tries to flirt with intriguing new developments but airbrushes them conveniently with strokes of safe play. Saba starts off as a cougar in disguise, a woman manipulating Ayan for her own desires but she ends up as a woman who needed real love mere seconds before her character is eventually shoved aside.

Hurried and harried decisions, for that matter, are all over Johar's film. The way the script treats Alizeh is even more criminal. Her troubled past is hardly explored and her decisions- to choose her ex-beau Ali over Ayan or to break up her marriage with the same- are half-baked and make little sense. The film tries hard to make a case for Ayan as being at the receiving end of the agony and ecstasy of rising and falling in love. But there is no insight to be gained from the way he falls for Saba, for there is nothing truly compelling in their affair apart from a few gimmicks at sexual foreplay that is straight out of a boring Adrian Lyne film. We need more than just an erotic encounter at a disco ala 'Basic Instinct' to get the fireworks blazing.


It does not help that Saba is played by Aishwarya Rai Bachchan, an actress of already limited histrionic talent, here made even more insufferable as a frosty dame not quite worth killing for. The rest of the cast is pretty solid, even as Fawad Khan's potentially interesting Ali gets the raw deal of having his character kept forever to the periphery. Sharma, as said, is effortlessly charming and carries along even the most predictable moments with confidence while Kapoor, even as saddled with a character he has played before, commits fully and brings the perfect balance of bush-tailed mischief, passion and pain. It is he who makes the film somewhat compelling even when everything is falling apart.


This is a shame since there are parts when you almost feel that 'Ae Dil Hai Mushkil' is truly special. It is an utterly gorgeous film, for one thing. The locations- from seedy London to ice-cream cold Vienna- look ravishing, especially in Mehta's brilliantly lit visuals and the interiors look rich and aesthetic. This might be the first time that Johar's cinematic eye is less pompous and more opulent- from steaks being grilled in pubs to enormous gossamer curtains falling between the bride and groom during a 'nikaah' ceremony and frenzied Lucknow crowds celebrating Holi. This is a film of real craft and composer Pritam and lyricist Amitabh Bhattacharya seem to having a ball of a time too, belting out one grand musical number after another. 

And yet all this is self-indulgence given how filmsy the main narrative feels. The plot drags on, the characters are rendered one-dimensional and the director skips through the more crucial plot-points in a desperate bid to accomodate the disastrous third act that feels totally redundant. 

Rather, he ends up giving more time to the Shah Rukh Khan cameo in the middle, as well as to the endless barrage of references to films and old songs of yore. All this has been said and done before. Yeah, sure, 
even Woody Allen's characters are nostalgists at heart but heartbreak is not quite the same as tearjerking and Johar amps up the latter when he cannot quite understand the former. And, as that great man once said, a life full of misery and suffering should also be over all too quickly.

Ranbir Kapoor is oustanding, as always. But as a hard-core Allen fan, I wish that his last name had been Singer.


My Rating- 2 and a half stars out of 5

Monday, October 10, 2016

Mirzya- Messy, Mesmerizing and Misunderstood

There is a world of difference between an ordinary Bollywood romance and a Gulzar romance.


Subtle, layered with subtext and gentle emotions, the romance in a Gulzar narrative is just the perfect foil for the kind of larger-than-life and overblown melodrama that filmmakers have served us time and again. Not for the wordsmith the glamour of Yash Chopra, the glitz of Karan Johar, the gloss of Subhash Ghai; rather, his idea of love and romance is based on words, beautifully written, witty and warm conversations and lightly concealed emotions that can speak multitudes about the nature of love without ever being ham-fisted. 

They do not make the most spectacular of romances but end up being the most insightful. They have rarely happy endings but they have hearts as well as storylines that throb with quietly devastating power. If you don't quite believe me, watch 'Aandhi' or the magical 'Mausam' for evidence- or just watch that fabulous conversation in between the immortal lines of 'Tere Bina Zindagi Se Koi' and you will get the idea.

Rakeysh Omprakash Mehra's 'Mirzya' marks a return to scripting for the octogenarian legend and even as its colossal ambition might seem like an odd choice for a writer so attuned to subtleties, it is his unmistakable signature that is emblazoned throughout Mehra's expansive, if flawed, canvas and it is ultimately his mark that makes 'Mirzya' so intriguingly watchable.

Given his legacy of reinterpreting classic legends and myths into a modern-day context, the very premise- of the mythical romance of Mirza-Sahiban recast in a present-day feudal milieu- is pure Gulzar. However, while the film piles on a lot of narrative weight and even excess, it is the softer touches to the central romance that add welcome conviction to the fable.


Cocky, streetwise Munish and bright-eyed princess-to-be Suchitra are a romantic pair not unlike the usual couple that comes along in a star-crossed romance like this but there are little and crucial details to their yarn that makes us root for them. The two share a childhood bond of smashing, winsome whimsy- he smuggles til laddoos for her amidst classroom lectures and it is this memory that rings most vividly for both of them, when they are all grown up. Then again, when the two have finally flown the coop and end up falling from their bike on the desert, they end up laughing amusedly at the sheer comedy of the situation itself. Classic.

Mehra, however, finds it a tad hard to fathom this. Like Baz Luhrmann trying clumsily to helm a Woody Allen narrative, 'Mirzya' stumbles an awful lot in its rickety first half. It starts with gritty promise indeed- with a ragtag tribe of ironsmiths, both men and women, hammering on rough metal and ushering the beginning of the love story- but the opening notes of the tale are furnished with a stew of inoffensive but predictable tropes. We are shuttled between the modern day to a visually stunning medieval lala-land in which galloping horsemen race across glistening lakes, taking turns in shooting down clay pigeons, only to win the affections of a Sahiban who gazes at it all. It is an odd blend of Kurosawa and Game Of Thrones but the bigger problem lies in the present day scenario. The prologue with the schoolkids, a bit of Shakespeare and some obvious set-ups is a bit too ham-fisted, even coming from Gulzar. And while a stolen gun- and that stellar 'Hota Hai' song- adds some thrill, the proceedings feel too rushed- she is getting married, he is simply sad-eyed and unable to do anything and so on and so forth. 

That is until the second half kicks in. Then, the film leaps forward in bold, if even foolhardy, directions, the characters start making sense and even as the narrative missteps feel important and crucial to the main gist. Everything falls in place here and while Shankar-Ehsaan-Loy's elaborate, beautiful score is used a bit too excessively, for most part Mehra infuses the romantic yarn with real stakes and taut narrative purpose. All the time, the master's touches become even more distinct- his elegant wordplay showing up in the beautiful lyrics, some of the finest ever written in recent years, as well as his trademark dialogue exchanges. On his part, Mehra indulges his skill for drawing parallels and inventing intriguing metaphors, even beyond what the script gives him. The happenings of the story, for instance, are presented by the musical charades of the tribe of ironsmiths in truly spectacular ways while P.S Bharathi's marvelous editing cuts to and fro from present to past with a thrilling immediacy.


Not all of it pays off though. Even the best screenwriters can make false notes and Gulzar falls prey to the same- his elaborately spun yarn sometimes running out of both pace and intensity, while some of the character development is skimped in favour for sticking too faithfully to the original myth. It also does not help that the lead pair of newcomers is not really that effective in conveying all the agony and ecstasy of being in forebidden love. Harshvardhan Kapoor, at least, gets the longing and despair quite right, playing off both his modern-day Mirza and his medieval equivalent in a soft-spoken, boyish vibe that reiterates memories of his father Anil Kapoor making his idealistic, doe-eyed debut in films of the 80s. However, Saiyami Kher, playing the film's promisingly complex Sahiban, looks vivacious right upto the point when she opens her mouth. From then on, it is disastrously downhill, though she nails that final travesty perfectly. 

Also, 'Mirzya' leaves some potential unfulfilled. Some of the absolutely smashing songs could have been used for more compelling moments. A brief love-making scene begs for more sexual heat while the couple's short-lived idyll deserved more heart. And as for the supporting cast of well-picked actors, well they could have been given with more leg space. 


Art Malik, that fascinating actor who was Hollywood's archetype for the Middle-Eastern terrorist in action films of yore, is here playing a Shakespeare-quoting grizzly father who brings dignified charm but is given too few moments- except for collapsing after quoting Julius Caesar- to prove his mettle. The same goes for K.K Raina, potentially the film's equivalent to a scheming villain opposing the romance, but given only one standout moment to rock- when he turns ruthless mere moments after handing a ring to Munish in faux gratitude.

On the other hand, the respective lovers of the lead pair get deliciously compelling narrative asides which also robs the impact of the main love story. Anuj Chaudhary, playing Suchitra's snobbish suitor, has actual pain and empathy in his blind-eyed jealousy of Munish while Anjali Patil's rural lass Zeenat is a wonderfully fleshed character- filled with the kind of heart-breaking pining and pluck that is somewhat missing in Kher's heroine.


And yet, despite its obvious problems, there is something about the film that draws you. There is something grandly ambitious in the whole enterprise, something berserk, messy yet overwhelmingly compelling and heady in an enthralling way. And it lies in the little things that make the difference. The fact that even those medieval flashbacks start looking mesmerizing and ethereal instead of being overblown (Polish lensman Pawell Dyllus does a spectacular job of immersing audiences in Mehra's vivid, kaleidoscopic canvas). The fact that the film gets a few nuances spot-on- from a child wearing his ID card before going to school to our lovers finding only a single bottle of petrol in the desert. The fact that 'Aave Re Hitchki' might be the most poignant ballad of seperated lovers in quite sometime. Those words are truly magical.

'Mirzya' is then better than one can expect. It has poetry, a fair share of passion and even some unexpected edge- that climax was quite a nice twist- and it ends far better than how it starts. The problem might be that it does not quite know sometimes what to do with it all. But, hey that's not really a bad thing.


My Rating- 3 and a half stars out of 5.

Saturday, October 8, 2016

5 Lessons That Bollywood Sports Movies Should Learn From 'Senna'

Disclaimer: Fans of films like 'Lagaan', 'Sultan' and 'M.S Dhoni: The Untold Story' should not read this post.

We. at Bollywood, don't quite know how to make a solid sports film. Oh, yes, we did have a 'Chak De! India'. But for most time, our films about sportsmen, both real and fictional, are crammed with every cliche of the genre conceivable- well-muscled leading men who are given the status of superheroes, ladies who serve only as secondary characters and simplistic, unrealistic plots that only aim to glorify and deify the people they are about. There are no convincingly hefty challenges to overcome, no real threats or compelling foes to defeat and everything falls in place for the heroes, as they make their way to the finishing line with ridiculously convenient ease. 

Yesterday, I just wrapped up watching 'Senna', Asif Kapadia's marvelous, breathless and emotionally enthralling documentary on Formula 1 legend Ayrton Senna and his tragically short-lived run in the Grand Prix circuits. The feeling is one of both agonising heartbreak and delirious joy- as Kapadia, aided by writer Manish Pandey, edits together thrilling pieces and chunks of actual race and behind-the-scenes footage to help the viewer sneak up close and personal with its subject, almost as we would do with a soaring screen hero in any solid sports drama, and end up rooting for him in the best way possible.

And even as it seems well nigh impossible for Bollywood sports films to be even half as good as 'Senna', or for that matter 'Rocky', 'Raging Bull' and even Ron Howard's 'Rush', there are some cast-iron lessons that our directors should take from this film so that one day they can materialize into at least one genuinely thrilling sports film. 


1- Stick To The Facts


Sports films based on actual sportstars end up playing safe, avoiding sticking to facts and intriguing details so that the audiences can hail the legend as merely heroes and not as actual people. One word of advice to directors and writers would be to stick with the facts and details and dive into them recklessly to serve a rich brew of a tale that can be both objective and inspiring. 

One of the common complaints that I have heard about 'M.S Dhoni' is that it has consciously avoided the lesser-known yet all very real facts of its subject's life in a bid for whole-hearted hero worship. 'Senna', on the other hand, is a documentary to start with and sticks faithfully to everything that actually happened with Ayrton Senna on the race track and nothing else. Sure, if objective realism is not feasible for mainstream cinema, why not make a pure documentary instead?


2- Make It Believable


Okay, so a sports film should have a hero for whom we will cheer and applaud when the same is out on the field taking down his or her opponents but, guys, why should it be so easy and effortless?

Most of our sports films end up deifying sportstars to such ridiculous limits that they do not even make an attempt to set up compelling stakes for the heroes to face. There are barely any struggle to go through, hardly any challenge to overcome and there are also no incredible personal demons to battle with. 'Senna' brings all of that to the surface- we see our hero through it all- battling with mechanical glitches, inner fears and even race track politics to come out on the top with true, spectacular glory; those scratchy racing scenes have actual tension and drama. And the best part: all this actually happened.


3- Give Us A Worthy Rival


I am looking at you, 'Sultan', 'Lagaan' and the like. To make our cinematic sports heroes look even bigger and more badass, our films end up handing us stock villains- people who are less proficient sportspeople and more of sadistic bullies. All this is done so that the hero goes through the grinder of being tortured senselessly by the said nemesis before the former delivers a convenient sucker punch to get even. And let's not talk about the racial stereotypes our movies present- if it is a lumbering African-American or a snobbish Englishman, he has to be the villain. Sigh.

Ayrton Senna already had a worthy rival in Alain Prost, the shrewd Professor who was coolly enjoying his secure position in the Grand Prix circles. But Kapadia's film portrays him not purely a villain but rather a determined and intelligent competitor and a perfect foil to Senna's reckless brilliance. He is both repulsive and all too real. We will him to take the fall when he tries to thwart the force of his rival's charisma. We are also amazed at the gentlemanly grace with which he takes his defeat. 


4- Give Us A Hero For Ages


Casting merely big names does not do the trick, folks. It is all fine with megastars slogging their butts to build and train themselves to deliver the goods but what we really need is a sportstar who is a hero in the real sense- charming, genuinely rousing and totally worth cheering for.

And Ayrton Senna was already something of a legend- a cocky, brash and uncannily brilliant driver who could go out on the circuits, either wet, dry or hostile, with the blistering attitude of a rockstar. Kapadia also explores his other faces- him talking bluntly about the brickbats hurled at him by the veterans, him crying in disbelief after winning a terse race in his home ground, him snuggling up to his parents in mushy vulnerability, him flirting cheekily on TV and him demanding more safety for the drivers on the track. And to top it all, there is that winning smile of a real champion. What is not to like or worth cheering for?


5- It Should Not Always End Happily


Okay, so we love a grand finale at the end of any sports film in which we cheer and shout for our champion to win the fight. But does it always have to be a perfect, idealistically happy climax?

Some of the greatest sports movies of all time - 'Raging Bull', 'Million Dollar Baby' and, yes, 'Senna'- have sad endings which are far from celebratory. However, they are essentially about the ultimate sport itself- life with all its ups, downs and unpredictable outcomes. Kapadia's film ends on a heartbreaking note- as the thrum of Senna's relentless engines are silenced forever in one shocking accident- but it is nevertheless a wonderful and elegant summary of a sportstar's life, his triumphs and failures and his own determination to rise again from the ashes. And through his own odyssey, from bare beginnings to sudden death, we see the game of life unfold with all its bittersweet beauty and grace.



Tuesday, October 4, 2016

Ten Best Musical Moments from Martin Scorsese’s Films

Few ace directors use music as masterfully into their body of work as does Martin Scorsese, the unquestioned legend of American cinema, who has mastered the genre of crime and urban drama even as he rolls out equally superior fare dealing with subjects other than masculinity and violence. It has to be said that his numerous successors- Quentin Tarantino, Guy Ritchie, Paul Thomas Anderson, David Fincher and Richard Linklater- have, in some way or the other, tried to replicate his absolutely spot-on and thrilling use of music in their own choicest musical selections. They have succeeded in a large extent, but not fully. As it happens, Marty also has a truly terrific style in which he lets his music tell the tale itself, instead of dialogue or histrionics. There have been numerous unforgettably iconic moments when he lets only his hyper-kinetic cinematic eye and his choice of music to portray all the chaos, drama and violence unfolding on the screen. Here are ten great musical moments from Marty’s extraordinary oeuvre-

10- Mean Streets (1973)
Song- Rubber Biscuit (The Chips)


The entirety of Scorsese’ breakout film is considered as a wealth of usage modern pop and rock in American cinema but there is this one scene in which crazy doo-wop beats take the centre stage. It is perhaps the orgasmic zenith of ‘Mean Streets’- a bunch of third-generation mobsters, essentially direction-less youngsters, coming together for a big party in the neighbourhood. Then, Tony (David Proval) drunkenly asks Michael (Richard Romanus) to play only old ones from the juke box. Out bursts this jaunty, swinging number and the camera swings, now zooming voyeuristically to the face of Harvey Keitel’s Charlie, stone-drunk, red-faced and kissed and smothered by the girls around him, the frame rising and falling with the movement to thrilling effect. It is just right that a crazy number with the freakiest lyrics, about ‘ricochet biscuits’ and ‘wish sandwiches’ sums up the entire chaos of Charlie’s twisted mind as well as the ensuing party of animalistic excess. Guy Ritchie and Anurag Kashyap would use the same camera technique in their films but this can’t be bettered.

9- Raging Bull (1980)
Song- Cavalleria Rusticana (Pietro Mascagni)

A hard-core rock lover at heart (just cast a look at his admirable documentaries on The Rolling Stones and Bob Dylan), Scorsese nevertheless went back to his Italian roots when it came to a piece of convincingly sublime music to kick off his magnum opus- a fierce yet poetic portrait of middle-weight boxing champion Jake La Motta. This 19th century opera performance by Mascagani was one of the most iconic musical acts of the era. It is then apt for Marty to use it as background music for the introduction of his protagonist. We first see the credit titles come over the screen, while somewhere in the misty black and white distance a robed prizefighter is shadowboxing. The static camera, the sad swells and the fixedly admiring yet elegiac gaze all combine to make this one of Scorsese' most poignant musical moments ever. Also, it is like a prematurely fitting summation of a man's tragic life, of his vulnerability to demons inside and around him. Guaranteed to move even the hardest hearts.

8- The Wolf Of Wall Street (2013)
Song- Hey Leroy, Your Mama's Callin' You (The Jimmy Castor Bunch)

Like so many things in this crazed, darkly comic capitalist satire, the music bursts from the speakers often without warning. Like in this wild and wacky scene. Half-drugged, half-crazed Jordan Belfort (Leonardo DiCaprio) is literally prancing around on the office floor, rallying his workers like tribal soldiers, egging them to push Steve Madden stocks down the throats of their customers. After a hell lot of incredible cussing and swearing and shouting, the room erupts. There is a moment of silence and then we hear the first lyrics of this funky 60s number, beckoning us to the crazy celebration that follows. As a moment of classic Scorsese zing served in a heady, breakneck fashion, the camera soaring over the desperate brokers making their relentless calls. Like so much in 'The Wolf of Wall Street', this moment pops right out of the frame and hits you hard between the eyes.

7- Goodfellas (1990)
Song- Rags To Riches (Tony Bennett)

A great piece of dialogue is all it takes to let a really great song explode on the ears. Ray Liotta's perturbed Henry Hill closes shut the trunk of a car, containing a body that has been repeatedly stabbed and shot, setting the brutal, reckless tone of Scorsese' masterpiece early on. And then, in narration, Hill announces his intention- 'As far as I can remember, I always wanted to be a gangster'. And that's it. The music begins to swell and soar and the speakers start honking out Tony Bennett's saucy version of 'Rags To Riches'. All the while, Marty rolls out the opening credits which zoom on the screen at breakneck speed. And we follow young Hill's adolescent gaze from his shuttered window to the mundane world of neighborhood crime and influence, all the while Bennett continues to pour his song's great words, summing up the rise and fall of the film's protagonist in a mere matter of some minutes of classic 50s music. This is also a really snazzy beginning to an already slick and incredibily stylish crime masterpiece.

6- The Departed (2006)
Song- Comfortably Numb (Pink Floyd)

With 'The Departed', Marty returned to his incredible taste in vintage rock and roll and while the film is scattered with many classic moments (John Lennon's 'Well, Well, Well' plays in the backdrop while Jack Nicholson's Frank Costello quotes the rock legend verbatim in a conversation), it had to be Pink Floyd for a fierce and sexually-charged scene in this racy crime thriller. We can hear the first notes of David Gilmour's epic chorus, with the lines, 'There is no pain, you are receding', as we see a fiercely desperate Billy Costigan (Leonardo DiCaprio) pay a nocturnal visit to his shrink Madolyn (Vera Farmiga). The situation is already loaded with adulterous sexuality, the two inevitably mouthing off not-so-sweet nothings and then sparking off in a love-making scene of such searing intensity that it rivals even some of Marty's orgies of violence in the past in poetic force. All the while, the progressive rock masterpiece continues playing with the same poignant power. The whole scene ends up making this as perhaps the closest to romance that the band ever came, even as the real intent of the song was completely different.

5- Goodfellas (1990)
Song- Then He Kissed Me (The Crystals)

It is one of the most famous scenes in film history. And it is also Marty at his most gushingly romantic. For once, his eye shifts from a male perspective to that of a woman, that of Karen (Lorraine Bracco), a hot-headed Jew broad who gives her man Henry Hill a severe verbal lashing but can't help but be awed by the affluence of his life that sweeps her off his feet. As in this extraordinary scene. Instead of going through the normal entrance to the Copacabana, Henry tugs along Karen through the back-door, going down a flight of steps, passing through back alleys and kitchens and eventually reaching the dining hall, with its guests awaiting Hill's ceremonious arrival. All of this takes place in one terrific unending shot-take and while most people see it only as metaphorical of Hill's penultimate illegitimate arrival in the world of wealth, there is more to this moment. Do not forget the song that plays in the background. A classic 60s number with lyrics about a girl being seduced and charmed by a particularly dashing man, this wonderfully sublime track is just perfect for the moment of stunning exuberance all around. And it sums up Karen's- and our- wide-eyed wonder at Hill's ascent to wealth and power. Truly mesmerising.

4- Casino (1995)
Song- The House Of The Rising Sun (The Animals)

Empires are falling apart in Scorsese's epic 'Casino' when the director chooses to play one of the most haunting psychedelic rock masterpieces in the backdrop, setting the tone for a violent end of an era with a seriously high body count. Inside a court, the mob bosses decide to get away with Andy Stone, the man who helped them make a killing in the playgrounds of Vegas for so many years. And so it is done- against Eric Burdon's sneering vocals of The Animals' rendition of a classic folk song on sordid life in the deep South, we see the bullets fired, blood spurted, knifes flashed and abuses hurled. It is down and dirty for the mobsters as all of them go down their graves, betrayed and murdered by the very folks with whom they hung out after killing innocents. It is the apocalyptic fall of an illegal empire and along with its ruins are meshed the skeletons out the closets of skimmed-off cash. And as this thudding, heart-pounding number reaches its orgasmic upsurge, we see Sharon Stone's depraved Ginger McKenna eventually breathing her last in a seedy motel, a final tombstone on the bloodied corpse of naked wealth and excess. I wonder if anyone can ever forget this moment in cinema or this song in the future.

3- Taxi Driver (1976)
Song- The Full Soundtrack (Bernard Hermann)

After a lifetime of composing thrilling, entertaining scores, most of them for Hitchcock classics, the late and great Bernard Hermann delivered his greatest work at the wee end of his life and handed it over to Martin Scorsese for his finest film yet. Devoid of all sneaky flourishes of menace- except maybe for the thudding beats when the film actually opens, the front fender of a New York cab looming from the swirling mists of smoke from the Manhattan streets- this is a score that oozes with heart-rending sadness. The fine elegiac swells of jazz give voice to Travis' (Robert De Niro) desperate quest for love and redemption as well as his subsequent heartbreak and a last bid to save himself from utter anonymity. But in turns, it also turns pitch-dark, nightmarishly deathly and tense as the film itself turns more morbid by each plot turn. Even as it is sad, wistfully romantic and utterly heartbreaking and beautiful, this is nevertheless the score that a dystopian journey into a man's lonely mind needs to be a really incredible thriller. Along with De Niro's powerhouse act, Jodie Foster's star-making turn as the 12-year old hooker Iris, Paul Schrader's scathing narrative and Scorsese's iconic portrait of the Big Apple's rotten core, it is Hermann's work that makes 'Taxi Driver' so vitally organic even after 4 decades of its release.

2- Mean Streets (1973)
Song- Be My Baby (The Rosettes)

For once and for all, 'Mean Streets' set the Scorsese template forever- fast long-takes, furious characters, fiery violence and fantastic pop and rock strewn all over the frames. In many ways, it is the opening scene of the film that itself does a lot to nail the director's trademark style. After a haunting line that starts the film, Harvey Keitel's harried Charlie wakes up in the middle of the night to the sound of police sirens and then goes back to his bed. As his head hits the pillow, the drums roll, the music kicks off and we are instantly tugged to a truly mesmerising credits sequence, shot on scratchy home-video format, perfectly capturing the little quirks and details of a mundane life in the neighborhood. Along with the authentic Italian-American flavor, with its street carnivals, its thick-browed protagonists and the Catholic overtones, this scene is also scored terrifically to The Ronettes' classy and oomph-filled rendition of one of their greatest hits. Together with the gritty credits scene and that incredible rock music blaring in the backdrop, Scorsese helped to create the blueprint for all his great works to follow after that.

1- The Departed (2006)
Song- Gimme Shelter (The Rolling Stones)


No matter how much Marty use this Stones classic in his other films (Henry Hill snorts cocaine as the opening guitar solo thrums in the backdrop in 'Goodfellas'.), the way he uses it to open his 2006 stunner of a crime thriller is simply unbeatable. Remaking an acclaimed Chinese cops-and-criminals thriller was always going to be hard for the legendary director but the marvel often lies in how he took the simple mathematical premise of the original source and grounded it, along with William Monahan's fierce and foul-mouthed script, into an American (not just Irish-American) template that felt truly authentic, Scorsese-style. Of course, the film's musical selections go a long way too and this is the most glittering example of the same. Like how he kicked off 'Mean Streets' with scratchy video format, Marty starts with plunging the dark reality of Boston's social strife on our face, after which we hear Jack Nicholson's addictively creepy voice, doling out platitudes, as we first hear the familiar notes of that immortal Keith Richards guitar solo. And now, as the song's dark laments, with implicit meditations on war and social pathos, begin to rise, we are introduced to the unforgettable Boston of Scorsese, teeming with mediocrity and possibly ruled by Nicholson's Frank Costello, having his way in this lawless world. It is something of a marvel- a moment that redefines the very meaning of that great song, lets us see a master actor back in blistering, nasty form. And above all, it reaffirms Scorsese as one of the greatest urban artists of modern cinema.

Sunday, October 2, 2016

The Greatest Sequels Of All Time

So, do you love the second Batman film more than the first? Did the second Lord Of The Rings film strike you as more powerful than the first? While the first film in every series always remains solid, there have been many cases in which the sequel has not only matched the brilliance of the original but also exceeded it in many ways. So, here is a toast to the most superlative sequels of all time.


10- The Temple Of Doom (1984)


Everyone hailed Steven Spielberg for rebooting the action swashbuckler genre with style, wit and spectacle in 'Raiders Of The Lost Ark'. The 1981 original will always remain a touchstone for action fans but this turbo-charged sequel is a completely different beast- and for good. Nudging further the Boy's Own zing, 'The Temple Of Doom' is literally one crazy, frequently berserk roller-coaster ride of energy and outrage- leaping from one breathless set-piece to another without so much as a pause. In between, there is little room for emotion or even so much as flirtation, while Steve and his team dole out a story made of sheer pulp- Harrison Ford's Indy pitted against a Thuggee cult in colonial India, headed by Amrish Puri's menacing Mola Ram. Inevitably, overdone stereotypes and racial gimmicks get thrown in in unashamedly reckless quantities but so does the surge of adrenaline and imagination. Unrestrained by even the conventions of the genre, Spielberg lets loose a furious and endlessly hilarious barrage of action- that mine-cart chase will leave you roaring in delight.


9- The Two Towers (2002)


Pick any of the three mammoth films in Peter Jackson's epic take on J. R. R. Tolkien's fantasy magnum opus and you will get more than what you bargained for- razor-sharp storytelling bolstered with both solid histrionics and stirring spectacle. And while 'The Fellowship Of The Ring' ranks, in my book, as a truly mesmerizing epic, there is something about the leaner, meaner and darker sequel that makes it so particularly compelling among the three films. Gone is all the visual idyll and optimistic zeal of the first film; in its place is a sense of menace as young hobbits Frodo and Sam confront, finally, the sheer crushing toll of the task that they are entrusted with. Meanwhile, chaos erupts as princes are cast out, heroic warriors are defeated and the dark forces close in for the kill. Also, this is the first time when we end up facing Gollum, up front and personal- with all his demons spilling out and overshadowing every faint trace of hope. The battles are grippingly dank and gritty, the performances stained with greys of vulnerability and disillusionment and that stealthy, menacing cliffhanger of a climax is just unforgettable.


8- Superman 2 (1980)


'Superman 2' might be one of those films with a conflicted parentage. According to sources, Richard Donner, the serious young director of the 70s, had wrapped up 40% of the film and then decided to leave it all in the unlikely hands of Richard Lester, the comic genius who made the evergreen swinging 60s romp 'A Hard Day's Night'. Much of the original crew was on the point of revolt. Gene Hackman even left the sets only to come back again. The end result- possibly one of the finest superhero sequels- is a smooth puree of both the director's styles- the sensibilities of Donner contrasted happily with the cheeky slapstick of Lester. The story is classic comic book pulp- of General Zod and his fellow Kryptonian baddies wrecking chaos- but 'Superman 2' also brought in smarts, spectacle and sophistication in spades, adding welcome touches of both romance- with Superman and Lois Lane finally hitting it off- and darkness to the genre.


7- Toy Story 2 (1998)


Sure, we all love 'Toy Story'. It was a watershed moment of cinema- the first ever digitally animated film that also boasted of everlasting warmth, energy, invention and hilarity that many recent animated films still find it impossible to replicate. And so, nobody expected its sequel to be so bloody refreshing and endlessly fast and funny. The plot is one of incredible sophistication, the gags and one-liners are fantastically well-choreographed and the characters- including the villain of the piece- are superbly etched out but none of the genre-busting intelligence ever comes off as difficult for kids to fathom. Instead, the colourfully wacky characters and fiery wisecracks delight both the children as well as their parents and the emotions are superbly balanced with the breathlessly witty action scenes all around- just watch out for Buzz Lightyear confronting Zurg, only to realize (in a 'Star Wars'-style twist) that the latter is his father. 


6- Kill Bill: Volume 2 (2004)


Quentin Tarantino might have made one of the seminal action films of this generation with the gut-bursting, blood-spurting Volume 1. But it is when the writer-director starts to write out piles of pulp fiction that the real heady thrill comes to the surface. Also, there had to be a sequel to all the gruesome body count of the first film, something to explain all the chaos and add a streak of nihilistic poetry to the raging fury of vengeance. We see more of the Bride (played brilliantly by Uma Thurman)- as flashbacks take us to her rugged training- even as the forward thrust of the plot takes us to ugly situations that are fraught with the kind of nerve-shattering tension that makes Tarantino such a master of thrills and spills. Most importantly, the script cuts ruthlessly with blazing verbal fireworks that can stun as much as scald the senses. Just listen to him debunking the myth of Superman.


5- Aliens (1986)


In the last 3 decades, the Alien franchise has nosedived with two horrible sequels and one polarizingly ambiguous prequel. It says a lot that there has not been a single equivalent of James Cameron's gritty and gung-ho follow-up to Ridley Scott's solemn science fiction horror. While the original was a simmering, stealthy thriller, the sequel not only amped up the action and monster mayhem but also introduced a new level of blue-collared heroics and finely sculpted heroism as well. We see Ripley (a pitch-perfect Sigourney Weaver) transforming from a vulnerable sole survivor into a rousing action heroine who is now fully aware of the strange and hostile world around her. Cameron displays all his technical craft with a disciplined finesse and also showcases admirable talents for building up a cast of intriguing characters who surround her with their motives. This was a sequel that added a true level of storytelling depth to a standard creature movie template.


4- From Russia With Love (1963)


If 'Dr. No' laid the bare foundations for the James Bond film series, it was this classy and extravagant sequel that set the standard for every other film to try and match up to. Not only was the basic template of the first film given a makeover with glamour, girls and gadgetry; it was also rooted, for once and for all, in surprising political relevance. The practical plot- of espionage, heist and defection- was just what the audiences could understand in a year when the Cold War was just getting increasingly agitated. As a perfect foil to the incisive storytelling, there is a whole lot of genuine sensuality (Daniela Bianchi's Tatiana is a feast for the eyes), a series of genuinely exciting action sequences (that desperate struggle in the Orient Express is something that even Paul Greengrass cannot match) and Sean Connery's affable Scottish charm at its sexiest. This is not just a great sequel- it is also the Bond film to beat. Try harder, people.


3- The Dark Knight (2008)


Will there be another superhero movie so finely tuned, so well-crafted and so perfectly muscled as 'The Dark Knight'? I don't think so, even as 'X-Men: First Class' scores by a hair or something. Today, every subsequent superhero movie sequel tries to match the searing intensity, the emotional weight and histrionic power of Christopher Nolan's powerhouse sequel. Heck, some of them even go suicidal and try to even replicate the sheer unhinged anarchy of Heath Ledger's seminal version of The Joker (just check any of the recent disastrous  DC Comics productions). None of them will even come within a meter of the sheer brilliance that this film exudes. Psychologically complex (with Harvey Dent and Christian Bale's Batman himself driven to extreme ends), armed with pulse-pounding stealth and action and layered with both relevance and conventional intelligence, this is a sequel that leaves the original- the fairly intriguing 'Batman Begins'- choking on the dust of its thundering wallop.


2- Terminator 2: Judgement Day (1991)


Take this, fans of 'Titanic' and 'Avatar': James Cameron will never ever make a film as perfect as 'Terminator 2: Judgement Day'. Yeah, you can rave that it is just a science-fiction action film with great special effects and none of the sentimental punch of these films. Watch it again, folks. If the original was a lean thriller on nuclear holocaust, time travel and technology, this is a richer story- in which future resistance leader John Connor (Edward Furlong) is aided by chunky hunk T-101(Arnold Schwarzenegger) to prevent the future even as the liquid metal T-1000 (Robert Patrick) is hell bent to kill him. The characters are superbly etched (Linda Hamilton's Sarah Connor becomes a heroic avenging mother in this) and the strokes of poignancy, camaraderie and soaring heroism also lend emotional power. But this is also a revolutionary, eye-popping action fiesta- with thrills, spills and effects that still amaze and astound today. And long before WALL-E, Schwarzenegger proved to the most lovable juggernaut on Earth.


1- The Godfather Part 2 (1974)


Finally, I come to the greatest sequel ever made- a film that was always going to be a tall order after the original turned out to be such a landmark film and yet one that leaves behind the brilliant original in every way. Has there been any other film that shows how the pursuit of wealth and influence by illegitimate means can shatter the notions of family, love and relationships? While the first film was merely content to introduce a standard layout for mobster movies to follow, 'The Godfather Part 2' was a sad, wistful meditation on innocence lost, morals compromised and relationships sacrificed in one man's bid to keep his world from falling apart. Next to 'Citizen Kane' and 'There Will Be Blood', here was a searing character study of a maeglomaniac; Michael Corleone, played chillingly by Al Pacino, sets out to destroy everything and everyone in his predestined course as the king of an illegal empire and the film nails him as devious as his various opponents. But look out too for the film's faint cry of hope- its sepia-tinted flashbacks taking us back to the days of Vito Corleone. Here he is not quite the all-powerful kingpin on the verge of decadence; rather he is a noble-hearted, revenge-seeking youngster rising up the ranks in dainty fashion, embodied by Robert De Niro's beautifully understated performance. Francis Ford Coppola directs both the cold-hearted alienation and gushing nostalgia with majestic skill and poetic artistry and ends up crafting a film for ages.