Thursday, November 22, 2012

Life Of Pi- The New Slumdog Millionaire?


From a first glance in the spectacular-looking trailers, Ang Lee’s latest offering, the much awaited ‘Life Of Pi’ looks like a film more in the domain of Steven Spielberg and Peter Jackson. The entire film is focused on the travails of a young Indian boy caught in a raft with a splendid Bengal tiger. Sure, the tiger’s roars, lunges and snarls look real enough. But it surely looks too splendid to be real- which means that we are in for some stunning CGI work. It helps that the film will be rendered with the third dimension as well. The goliaths so far like Martin Scorsese, Ridley Scott, Spielberg, Jackson and James Cameron can take a bow for Lee in his first-ever 3D venture.

But a closer look at the scenes and a superficial look at the story reveals something else.  The cast of ‘Life Of Pi’ stars Irrfan Khan, Tabu and a young Indian boy by the name of Suraj Sharma, on whom most of the action centers. Then, isn’t it about a man narrating his tumultuous and perilous adventures of the youth? Ring any bells? In an uncanny way, this sounds more like a retread of Danny Boyle’s much-acclaimed and awarded ‘Slumdog Millionaire’.

Sure, the two films differ in tone and context. Boyle’s film was a seriously messed-up fairytale fashioned with gritty visuals of the dirty and dingy world of Mumbai’s slums and bylanes and set to a killer score by AR. Rahman. Lee’s film comes off more like a fairytale in the conventional sense. The 3D element itself suggests that we are in for some thrilling and stunning set-pieces with the animals involved in the film and that beautiful tiger will be worth-watching. But it is hard to say whether this would actually make sense. ‘Life Of Pi’ essentially looks nothing less than a Spielberg production. Lee’s real touches would possibly lie in how he builds the relationships between his characters, both human and animal.

But there is a definite similarity. Both the films are about characters, who have spent their youth and childhood in adventures that normal people would not believe in. Both the films are about such people narrating their stories to incredulous and unbelieving people and audiences. At heart, both films serve as a pompous celebration of the ordinary person. Which obviously means that like Boyle, Lee will be displaying some emotionally manipulative filmmaking, while not cutting for realism unlike Boyle.

Credit would obviously go to the writers of the stories of both films. On one hand, Yann Martel’s elegant, clever and heartfelt prose would accompany Lee’s grandiose visuals. On the other hand, there is noted diplomat Vikas Swarup painting a picture of India lying at the bottom of the heap yet showering it with a fanatical Indo-nostalgic approach, showing us a ringside of crime, films and more. This could alone mean that Lee’s wondrous approach will be more fulfilling than Boyle’s hackneyed though impressively grimy treatment of the convoluted and clichéd material.

But the similarity would extend beyond that. Both films are a part of the film-making scene centering on India as a background for exotic and real stories. There have been notable films in the past which have centered on India but some of them have landed up in controversy. 1982’s ‘Gandhi’ and 1984’s ‘A Passage To India’ were primarily British films set in the era of the British colonialism in the country. The former won a lot of praise and acclaim, while the latter was warmly received by those who had pored over the eponymous E.M Forster novel. And likes of John Huston and the Merchant-Ivory pair made films based on famous English novels as well.

But there have been some outrageous exceptions. In 1983, the Bond film ‘Octopussy’ was shot largely in India but as critics and Indians opined the film is ridden with stereotypes normally associated with India- superstitions, snakes, thugs, Indian princes, elephants and palaces. In 1984, Steven Spielberg gave us the hilarious actioner ‘The Temple Of Doom’, also with India as the backdrop but the director was forced to shift places. The government bureaucrats refused to permit Steve as they found the script full of clichés and ’offensive’ references to Indian culture and cuisine- for instance, Indian princes feasting on snakes, monkey heads and bugs as well.

Such criticisms do not matter as long the film is pure fantasy- as in both the cases. But when a film set in the real world, for instance the rundown slums and ghettoes of Mumbai ends up being flawed and stereotyped in its approach, hackles can be raised. This was what happened to Boyle’s ‘Slumdog Millionaire’. Personalities like Amitabh Bachchan, Salman Rushdie and others openly pointed out the flaws which clearly indicate that foreign filmmakers seldom do their homework when it comes to India. And this hurts when Boyle guns for so much realism in his portrayal of India.

Lee himself had declared that he considers it wrong for foreign filmmakers to miss out the realism in their films about exotic lands like India. But Lee shares the similarity with some of the recent talent in Hollywood. Like Boyle, Christopher Nolan, Sam Mendes and Mexican filmmakers like Guillermo Del Toro and Alfonso Cuaron, Lee is one of the crossovers from foreign nations like UK, Mexico and Taiwan. Like them, Lee had divided his priorities between films of his own country and films exploring the American scenario. But what would Lee do with India? Given that the film would be fantasy, people should not mind if they do find some stereotypes. But don’t we want foreign filmmakers to avoid clichés and portray as the same way they do to other countries?

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